body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 20px;
  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: #fff;
  color: #222;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

hr {
  margin: 40px 0;
  border: none;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}

h1,
h2 {
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}

a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #1a5f8a;
}

a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* —— Main menu —— */
.menu {
  max-width: 960px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 8px;
}

.menu-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px 22px;
  max-width: 920px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: left;
}

.menu-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 18px;
  min-height: 108px;
  padding: 14px 16px;
  border-radius: 18px;
  color: inherit;
  transition: background 0.18s ease, transform 0.18s ease;
}

.menu-item:hover {
  background: #f4f7f6;
  text-decoration: none;
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.menu-item img {
  width: 46%;
  max-width: 196px;
  margin: 0;
  border-radius: 14px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.menu-item:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.03);
}

.menu-item__title {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: #1f2a28;
}

/* —— Language switch (right side while browsing) —— */
.lang-switch {
  position: fixed;
  top: 16px;
  right: 16px;
  z-index: 80;
  display: inline-flex;
  gap: 6px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 6px;
  border: 1px solid #d8e3dc;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.96);
  box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(20, 40, 30, 0.12);
  backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
}

.lang-switch button {
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  color: #445;
  min-width: 44px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.lang-switch button:hover {
  background: #eef3f0;
}

.lang-switch button.is-active {
  background: #1f3a32;
  color: #fff;
}

.i18n-fallback {
  margin: 16px auto;
  max-width: 900px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  background: #fff4e5;
  border: 1px solid #f0d2a0;
  color: #6a4b12;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.site-brand {
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #222;
}

.home-title {
  margin: 14px 0 8px;
  font-family: "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 4.5vw, 1.85rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: #1f3a32;
  line-height: 1.3;
  text-align: center;
}

.site-tagline {
  margin: 8px 0 0;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: #555;
}

.navbar {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 12px 20px;
  margin: 16px 0 24px;
  padding: 12px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid #eee;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}

.navbar a {
  color: #333;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.page {
  max-width: 900px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: left;
}

.page h1,
.page h2,
.page h3 {
  text-align: center;
}

.back-link {
  text-align: left;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.intro {
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}

.intro p {
  line-height: 1.6;
}

/* —— Cards / food grid —— */
.card-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 28px 20px;
  margin: 32px 0;
}

.card {
  text-align: left;
}

.card img {
  border-radius: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.card h2 {
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  margin: 8px 0 12px;
  text-align: left;
}

.card p {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

/* —— Content tables (restaurants, phrases) —— */
.content-table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  margin: 16px 0 24px;
  text-align: left;
}

.content-table th,
.content-table td {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  vertical-align: top;
}

.content-table th {
  background: #f7f7f7;
  width: 30%;
}

.content-table a.maps-link {
  color: #1a5f8a;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

/* —— Useful Korean phrases —— */
.phrase-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 16px 0 24px;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
}

.phrase-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 14px 16px;
  border: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: #fff;
}

.phrase-main {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
}

.phrase-ko {
  margin: 0 0 4px;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #1a1a1a;
}

.phrase-rom {
  margin: 0 0 4px;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  color: #666;
}

.phrase-tr {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  color: #555;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.phrase-audio-btn {
  flex: 0 0 48px;
  width: 48px;
  height: 48px;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #1f3a32;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 1rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  line-height: 1;
}

.phrase-audio-btn:hover {
  background: #2d5348;
}

.phrase-audio-btn.is-playing {
  background: #8a3b12;
}

/* Language-based translation visibility */
html[lang="en"] .phrase-tr-ja,
html[lang="en"] .phrase-tr-sep,
html[data-phrase-lang="en"] .phrase-tr-ja,
html[data-phrase-lang="en"] .phrase-tr-sep {
  display: none;
}

html[lang="ja"] .phrase-tr-en,
html[lang="ja"] .phrase-tr-sep,
html[data-phrase-lang="ja"] .phrase-tr-en,
html[data-phrase-lang="ja"] .phrase-tr-sep {
  display: none;
}

.tab-btn-swear {
  background: #f8ecec;
  color: #8a1f1f;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.tab-btn-swear.is-active {
  background: #8a1f1f;
  color: #fff;
}

.swear-warning {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  border-left: 4px solid #8a1f1f;
}

.swear-warning h2 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  text-align: left;
  color: #8a1f1f;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.phrase-ban {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  padding: 2px 8px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: #8a1f1f;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.phrase-item-swear {
  border-color: #f0d0d0;
  background: #fffbfb;
}

/* Apps */
.app-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 14px;
  margin: 20px 0 28px;
}

.app-card {
  display: flex;
  gap: 14px;
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #e5ebe8;
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: linear-gradient(160deg, #ffffff 0%, #f4f8f6 100%);
}

.app-icon {
  flex: 0 0 52px;
  width: 52px;
  height: 52px;
  border-radius: 14px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  color: #fff;
  background: #1f3a32;
}

.app-card[data-app="kakao"] .app-icon { background: #fae100; color: #3c1e1e; }
.app-card[data-app="naver"] .app-icon { background: #03c75a; }
.app-card[data-app="papago"] .app-icon { background: #2546eb; }
.app-card[data-app="kakaotalk"] .app-icon { background: #fee500; color: #3c1e1e; }
.app-card[data-app="yanolja"] .app-icon { background: #ff3478; }
.app-card[data-app="yeogi"] .app-icon { background: #ff5000; }
.app-card[data-app="coupang"] .app-icon { background: #de2910; }
.app-card[data-app="tmoney"] .app-icon { background: #0b6bcb; }

a.app-card-link {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  display: block;
}

a.app-card-link .app-card {
  height: 100%;
  transition: border-color 0.15s ease, box-shadow 0.15s ease;
}

a.app-card-link:hover .app-card {
  border-color: #b8d0c8;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(20, 40, 36, 0.06);
}

a.app-card-link .place-more {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  color: #2f6b5d;
}

.app-detail-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.app-detail-head .app-icon {
  flex: 0 0 56px;
  width: 56px;
  height: 56px;
  border-radius: 14px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  color: #fff;
  background: #1f3a32;
}

.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="kakao"] { background: #fae100; color: #3c1e1e; }
.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="naver"] { background: #03c75a; }
.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="papago"] { background: #2546eb; }
.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="kakaotalk"] { background: #fee500; color: #3c1e1e; }
.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="yanolja"] { background: #ff3478; }
.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="yeogi"] { background: #ff5000; }
.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="coupang"] { background: #de2910; }
.app-detail-head .app-icon[data-app="tmoney"] { background: #0b6bcb; }

.app-detail-head h1 {
  margin: 0;
  text-align: left;
}

.app-detail .app-store-links {
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
}

.emergency-card-num {
  margin: 0.15rem 0 0.35rem;
  font-size: 1.55rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: #1d3a32;
}

.emergency-number-hero {
  margin: 0.15rem 0 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 8vw, 3.4rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: #16352c;
}

.emergency-number-label {
  margin: 0.5rem 0 0;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: #6a7c74;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.app-cat {
  margin: 0 0 4px;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #6a7c74;
}

.app-body h2 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.app-body > p {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: #444;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.app-store-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}

.store-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-width: 88px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  color: #fff !important;
}

.store-android {
  background: #3ddc84;
  color: #10331c !important;
}

.store-ios {
  background: #111;
}

.combo-more {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #1f3a32;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.combo-article-hero {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 360px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 14px;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
}

.combo-article h1 {
  text-align: left;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
}

.article-lead {
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: #333;
  margin: 0 0 20px;
}

.combo-article h2 {
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  margin: 22px 0 10px;
}

.route-tip {
  margin-top: 16px;
}

/* Souvenir */
.souvenir-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 16px;
  margin: 16px 0 24px;
}

a.souvenir-card {
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 0;
  border-radius: 14px;
  border: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
  background: #fff;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: border-color 0.15s ease, box-shadow 0.15s ease;
}

a.souvenir-card:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-color: #cfd8d3;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(20, 40, 30, 0.08);
}

.souvenir-card img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 160px;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: #f0f0f0;
}

.souvenir-card-body {
  padding: 14px 16px 16px;
}

.souvenir-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  color: #222;
}

.souvenir-card p {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #555;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.souvenir-more {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 10px;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #1a5f8a;
}

.souvenir-article h1 {
  text-align: left;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
}

.souvenir-article p {
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: #444;
}

.souvenir-article .tip {
  margin-top: 22px;
}

.souvenir-article .tip h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

/* Convenience combos */
.section-heading {
  margin: 28px 0 14px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.combo-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 16px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}

.combo-card {
  display: block;
  border: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
  border-radius: 14px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  color: inherit;
  transition: transform 0.15s ease, box-shadow 0.15s ease;
}

.combo-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
}

.combo-card img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 180px;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: #f0f0f0;
}

.combo-body {
  padding: 14px 16px 16px;
}

.combo-body h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.combo-body p {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #444;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .app-grid,
  .souvenir-grid,
  .combo-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .souvenir-card img,
  .combo-card img {
    height: 200px;
  }
}

.restaurant {
  margin: 40px 0;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}

.restaurant:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.tip {
  background: #f9f9f9;
  padding: 16px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.tip[hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

.region-nav {
  text-align: center;
  margin: 8px 0 28px;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.region-block {
  margin: 28px 0 36px;
  padding: 20px;
  border: 1px solid #eee;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #fafafa;
}

.region-block h2 {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.restaurant-list {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.restaurant-list li {
  margin: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}

.restaurant-list li:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.restaurant-list a {
  display: block;
  padding: 14px 8px;
  color: #222;
}

.restaurant-list a:hover {
  background: #f0f0f0;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.region-badge {
  text-align: center;
  color: #555;
  margin-top: -12px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.area-nav {
  text-align: center;
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.area-hint {
  text-align: center;
  color: #777;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
}

.area-block {
  margin: 16px 0 20px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px solid #eee;
}

.area-block h3 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.category-grid .category-card h2 {
  text-align: left;
}

/* —— Food guide hub (guidebook style) —— */
.guide-page {
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at top, #f3f7f4 0%, #ffffff 55%),
    #fff;
}

.guide-hub {
  max-width: 820px;
}

.guide-hero {
  position: relative;
  margin: 8px 0 36px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

.guide-hero img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 320px;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: brightness(0.72);
}

.guide-hero-text {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding: 28px 24px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: left;
  background: linear-gradient(transparent 20%, rgba(20, 32, 28, 0.78));
}

.guide-eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.guide-hero-text h1 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 2.6rem);
  text-align: left;
  color: #fff;
}

.guide-hero-sub {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  opacity: 0.95;
}

.guide-notice {
  margin: 0 0 40px;
  padding: 28px 24px;
  border: 1px solid #d8e3dc;
  background: #f7faf8;
}

.guide-notice h2 {
  margin: 0 0 20px;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.guide-steps {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.guide-steps li {
  display: flex;
  gap: 14px;
  align-items: flex-start;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
}

.guide-steps li:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.step-num {
  flex: 0 0 32px;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #1f3a32;
  color: #fff;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.guide-steps strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.guide-steps p {
  margin: 0;
  color: #555;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.guide-choices h2 {
  margin: 0 0 20px;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.guide-choice-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 20px;
}

.guide-choice {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 38% 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid #d8e3dc;
  background: #fff;
  color: inherit;
  transition: border-color 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
}

.guide-choice:hover {
  border-color: #1f3a32;
  text-decoration: none;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.guide-choice-media {
  min-height: 180px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.guide-choice-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.guide-choice-body {
  padding: 22px 22px 20px;
  text-align: left;
}

.guide-choice-label {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #6a857a;
}

.guide-choice-body h3 {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  text-align: left;
  font-family: "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.guide-choice-body p {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  color: #444;
}

.guide-choice-cta {
  display: inline-block;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #1f3a32;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #1f3a32;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}

.guide-page,
.guide-page body,
.guide-hub {
  font-family: "Noto Sans KR", Arial, sans-serif;
}

/* —— City / area tabs —— */
.tabs-help {
  text-align: center;
  color: #666;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  margin: -8px 0 16px;
}

.city-tabs {
  margin: 0 0 24px;
  border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  border-radius: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
}

.cat-select-wrap {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  background: #f4f6f5;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
}

.cat-select-label {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #333;
}

.cat-select {
  flex: 1 1 12rem;
  min-width: 10rem;
  max-width: 100%;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  border: 1px solid #d5ddd9;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #fff;
  font: inherit;
  color: #222;
}

.tab-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  gap: 4px;
  padding: 10px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  background: #f4f6f5;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  scrollbar-width: thin;
}

.tab-list-sm {
  background: #fff;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}

.tab-btn {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  background: transparent;
  color: #444;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.tab-btn:hover {
  background: #e8eeeb;
}

.tab-btn.is-active {
  background: #1f3a32;
  color: #fff;
  border-color: #1f3a32;
}

.tab-btn-sm {
  padding: 7px 12px;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
}

.tab-btn-sm.is-active {
  background: #2f5a4d;
}

.tab-panels {
  padding: 18px 16px 20px;
  min-height: 120px;
}

.tab-panel[hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

.tab-panel.is-active {
  display: block;
}

.area-tabs .tab-panels {
  padding: 12px 0 0;
}

.nested-tabs {
  margin-top: 16px;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  overflow: visible;
  background: transparent;
}

.nested-tabs > .tab-list,
.nested-tabs > .cat-select-wrap {
  border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;
}

.nested-tabs > .cat-select-wrap {
  margin: 0;
}

.nested-tabs > .tab-panels {
  border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  border-top: none;
  border-radius: 0 0 10px 10px;
  background: #fff;
}

/* —— Immersive Korea places map (full-screen app shell) —— */
body.places-map-app {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  height: 100%;
  height: 100dvh;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-align: left;
  background: #0a1620;
  color: #e8eef2;
}

html:has(body.places-map-app) {
  height: 100%;
  height: 100dvh;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.places-map-shell {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
  height: 100dvh;
  min-height: 100vh;
  min-height: 100dvh;
}

.places-map-topbar {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 40;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px 14px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  padding-top: max(10px, env(safe-area-inset-top));
  padding-left: max(14px, env(safe-area-inset-left));
  padding-right: max(14px, env(safe-area-inset-right));
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(8, 18, 28, 0.96) 0%, rgba(10, 22, 32, 0.9) 100%);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
}

.places-map-topbar__back {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  color: #c5d6cf !important;
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.places-map-topbar__back:hover {
  color: #fff !important;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.places-map-topbar__brand {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1px;
  min-width: 0;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
}

.places-map-topbar__logo {
  color: #9fb5ab !important;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  text-decoration: none;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.places-map-topbar__logo:hover {
  color: #d7e6df !important;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.places-map-topbar__title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #f4f8f6;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.places-map-topbar__tools {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  width: 100%;
  order: 3;
}

.places-map-lang.lang-switch {
  position: static;
  top: auto;
  right: auto;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  margin-left: auto;
  padding: 4px;
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  box-shadow: none;
  backdrop-filter: none;
}

.places-map-lang.lang-switch button {
  color: #c9d5d0;
  min-width: 38px;
  padding: 6px 10px;
}

.places-map-lang.lang-switch button:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
}

.places-map-lang.lang-switch button.is-active {
  background: #f0c14b;
  color: #1a2418;
}

.places-map-regions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 6px;
}

.places-map-chip,
.places-map-reset,
.places-map-list-toggle {
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  color: #e8f0ec;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 7px 12px;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease, transform 0.15s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

.places-map-chip:hover,
.places-map-reset:hover,
.places-map-list-toggle:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
}

.places-map-chip:active,
.places-map-reset:active,
.places-map-list-toggle:active {
  transform: scale(0.98);
}

.places-map-chip.is-active,
.places-map-list-toggle.is-active {
  background: #f0c14b;
  border-color: #f0c14b;
  color: #1a2418;
}

.places-map-viewport {
  position: relative;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  min-height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.places-korea-map {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  box-shadow: none;
  background: #0b1c28;
  z-index: 0;
}

.places-korea-map .leaflet-control-zoom {
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
  margin-top: 12px;
  margin-right: max(12px, env(safe-area-inset-right));
}

.places-korea-map .leaflet-control-zoom a {
  background: rgba(12, 24, 34, 0.88) !important;
  color: #f2f6f4 !important;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) !important;
  width: 34px;
  height: 34px;
  line-height: 34px;
}

.places-map-hint {
  position: absolute;
  top: 14px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  z-index: 20;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: min(92vw, 420px);
  padding: 8px 14px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(8, 18, 28, 0.72);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  color: #d9e4df;
  font-size: 0.84rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-align: center;
  pointer-events: none;
  backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
}

.places-map-legend {
  position: absolute;
  left: max(12px, env(safe-area-inset-left));
  top: 58px;
  bottom: auto;
  z-index: 15;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  max-width: min(46vw, 180px);
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: rgba(8, 18, 28, 0.78);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  color: #e8efeb;
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.places-map-legend__title {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(232, 239, 235, 0.72);
}

.places-map-legend__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 6px;
}

.places-map-legend__item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.places-map-legend__swatch {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  border: 1.5px solid #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
}

.places-map-legend__swatch--city {
  border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 0;
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
  background: #f0c14b;
}

.places-map-legend__swatch--nature {
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #3ecf8e;
}

.places-map-legend__swatch--heritage {
  border-radius: 3px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  background: #e86a5c;
}

.places-map-legend__swatch--airport {
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #4a7cff;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 14px;
  height: 14px;
  position: relative;
}

.places-map-legend__swatch--airport::after {
  content: "";
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 3px solid transparent;
  border-right: 3px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 6px solid #fff;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  margin-top: -1px;
}

.places-map-legend__swatch--info {
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #8a96a3;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  position: relative;
}

.places-map-legend__swatch--info::after {
  content: "i";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  font-size: 8px;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-style: italic;
  color: #fff;
  line-height: 12px;
  text-align: center;
}

.places-map-source {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 4px 12px 6px;
  padding-bottom: max(6px, env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  color: rgba(200, 214, 208, 0.55);
  background: #0a1620;
  text-align: center;
}

.places-map-panel {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 28;
  left: 12px;
  right: 12px;
  bottom: max(12px, env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
  max-height: min(48vh, 420px);
  overflow: auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
  border-radius: 18px 18px 14px 14px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(248, 251, 249, 0.98) 0%, rgba(236, 244, 240, 0.97) 100%);
  color: #163028;
  padding: 12px 16px 16px;
  box-shadow: 0 16px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
  transform: translateY(18px);
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  transition: transform 0.28s ease, opacity 0.28s ease, max-height 0.3s ease;
}

.places-map-panel.is-open {
  transform: translateY(0);
  opacity: 1;
  pointer-events: auto;
}

.places-map-panel.is-open.is-detail {
  max-height: min(82vh, 720px);
}

.places-map-panel__handle {
  width: 42px;
  height: 4px;
  margin: 0 auto 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(30, 50, 42, 0.2);
}

.places-map-panel__empty {
  margin: 0;
  color: #667770;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 8px 4px;
}

.places-map-panel__toolbar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.places-map-panel__region {
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: #2d5348;
  background: rgba(45, 83, 72, 0.1);
  padding: 3px 9px;
  border-radius: 999px;
}

.places-map-panel__close {
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: #5a6b64;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 4px 6px;
}

.places-map-panel__title {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  color: #163028;
}

.places-map-panel__desc,
.places-map-panel__how {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #333;
}

.places-map-panel__how {
  color: #4a5c55;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.places-map-panel__detail {
  margin-top: 4px;
  padding-top: 4px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 48, 40, 0.1);
}

.places-map-panel__address {
  margin: 10px 0;
}

.places-map-panel__address-link {
  color: #1f3a32 !important;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.places-map-panel__address-link:hover {
  color: #2a4f44 !important;
}

.places-map-panel__how-block {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
}

.places-map-panel__how-title {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: #163028;
}

.places-map-panel__how-full {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #333;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.places-map-panel__content {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
}

.places-map-panel__content .content-body__text,
.places-map-panel__content .shop-body__text {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #333;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  white-space: pre-line;
}

.places-map-panel__map-wrap {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid rgba(22, 48, 40, 0.12);
  background: #dfe8e3;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  max-height: 200px;
}

.places-map-panel__map-embed {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 160px;
  border: 0;
}

.places-map-panel__actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: 10px;
  padding: 10px 0 2px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 48, 40, 0.1);
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(236, 244, 240, 0.94) 0%, rgba(236, 244, 240, 0.99) 40%);
  position: sticky;
  bottom: -2px;
  z-index: 2;
}

.places-map-panel__expand,
.places-map-panel__collapse {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 0;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.places-map-panel__expand {
  background: #1f3a32;
  color: #f7fbf8;
}

.places-map-panel__expand:hover {
  background: #2a4f44;
}

.places-map-panel__collapse {
  background: rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1);
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.places-map-panel__collapse:hover {
  background: rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.16);
}

.places-map-panel__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: 4px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: #1f3a32;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #f7fbf8 !important;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.places-map-panel__link:hover {
  background: #2a4f44;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.places-map-drawer {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 30;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: min(360px, 92vw);
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  background: rgba(10, 22, 32, 0.96);
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  box-shadow: -12px 0 36px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
  transform: translateX(104%);
  transition: transform 0.28s ease;
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
}

.places-map-drawer.is-open {
  transform: translateX(0);
}

.places-map-drawer__head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 14px 16px 8px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.places-map-drawer__head h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  color: #f2f7f4;
}

.places-map-drawer__close {
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: #b7c6bf;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  padding: 4px 6px;
}

.places-map-drawer__note {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 10px 16px 4px;
  color: #9fb0a8;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.places-map-drawer__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 8px 10px 16px;
  overflow: auto;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
}

.places-map-drawer__item {
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  gap: 10px;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  padding: 12px 12px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04);
  color: #e8f0ec;
  text-align: left;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.18s ease, border-color 0.18s ease;
}

.places-map-drawer__item:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}

.places-map-drawer__item.is-active {
  border-color: #f0c14b;
  background: rgba(240, 193, 75, 0.14);
}

.places-map-drawer__name {
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  min-width: 0;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.places-map-drawer__region {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  margin-left: auto;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: #9fb5ab;
}

.places-map-marker {
  background: transparent;
  border: 0;
}

.places-map-marker__pin {
  display: block;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  margin: 4px auto 0;
  border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 0;
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
  background: #f0c14b;
  border: 2px solid #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, opacity 0.2s ease;
}

.places-map-marker__pulse {
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  top: 10px;
  width: 22px;
  height: 22px;
  margin-left: -11px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(240, 193, 75, 0.35);
  transform: scale(0.6);
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.places-map-marker--city .places-map-marker__pin {
  background: #f0c14b;
  border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 0;
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
}

.places-map-marker--city .places-map-marker__pulse {
  background: rgba(240, 193, 75, 0.35);
}

.places-map-marker--nature .places-map-marker__pin {
  background: #3ecf8e;
  border-radius: 50%;
  transform: none;
  margin-top: 6px;
}

.places-map-marker--nature .places-map-marker__pulse {
  background: rgba(62, 207, 142, 0.35);
  top: 12px;
}

.places-map-marker--heritage .places-map-marker__pin {
  background: #e86a5c;
  border-radius: 3px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

.places-map-marker--heritage .places-map-marker__pulse {
  background: rgba(232, 106, 92, 0.35);
}

.places-map-marker__plane {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  margin: 2px auto 0;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #5b8cff 0%, #3a6af0 100%);
  color: #fff;
  border: 2px solid #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(30, 70, 180, 0.55);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, opacity 0.2s ease;
}

.places-map-marker__plane svg {
  display: block;
  transform: rotate(-28deg);
}

.places-map-marker--airport .places-map-marker__pulse {
  background: rgba(74, 124, 255, 0.4);
  top: 12px;
}

.places-map-marker__info {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(90, 102, 114, 0.92);
  color: #f4f6f8;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-style: italic;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  border: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28);
  line-height: 1;
}

.places-map-marker--info {
  opacity: 0.92;
}

.places-map-marker--info.is-active .places-map-marker__info,
.places-map-marker--info.is-hover .places-map-marker__info {
  background: rgba(70, 82, 94, 0.98);
  transform: scale(1.08);
}

.places-map-panel__info-badge {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  padding: 4px 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(90, 102, 114, 0.12);
  color: #5a6672;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.places-map-panel__body.is-info-place .places-map-panel__title {
  font-size: 1.15rem;
}

.places-map-marker--airport.is-active .places-map-marker__plane,
.places-map-marker--airport.is-hover .places-map-marker__plane {
  transform: scale(1.18);
  box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(30, 70, 180, 0.65);
}

.places-map-marker.is-active .places-map-marker__pin,
.places-map-marker.is-hover .places-map-marker__pin {
  box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}

.places-map-marker--city.is-active .places-map-marker__pin,
.places-map-marker--city.is-hover .places-map-marker__pin {
  transform: rotate(-45deg) scale(1.22);
}

.places-map-marker--nature.is-active .places-map-marker__pin,
.places-map-marker--nature.is-hover .places-map-marker__pin {
  transform: scale(1.22);
}

.places-map-marker--heritage.is-active .places-map-marker__pin,
.places-map-marker--heritage.is-hover .places-map-marker__pin {
  transform: rotate(45deg) scale(1.22);
}

.places-map-marker.is-active .places-map-marker__pulse {
  animation: places-map-pulse 1.4s ease-out infinite;
}

.places-map-marker.is-dimmed {
  opacity: 0.45;
  filter: grayscale(0.35);
}

.places-map-drawer__swatch {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  margin-top: 4px;
  border: 1.5px solid #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}

.places-map-drawer__swatch--city {
  border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 0;
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
  background: #f0c14b;
}

.places-map-drawer__swatch--nature {
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #3ecf8e;
}

.places-map-drawer__swatch--heritage {
  border-radius: 2px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  background: #e86a5c;
}

.places-map-drawer__swatch--airport {
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #4a7cff;
}

.places-map-drawer__swatch--info {
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #8a96a3;
}

@keyframes places-map-pulse {
  0% {
    transform: scale(0.55);
    opacity: 0.55;
  }
  70% {
    transform: scale(1.7);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    transform: scale(1.7);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 820px) {
  .places-map-topbar {
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    padding: 12px 18px;
  }

  .places-map-topbar__tools {
    width: auto;
    order: 0;
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    justify-content: flex-end;
  }

  .places-map-lang.lang-switch {
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .places-map-panel {
    left: 20px;
    right: auto;
    bottom: 24px;
    width: min(380px, calc(100vw - 40px));
    max-height: min(52vh, 460px);
    border-radius: 16px;
  }

  .places-map-panel.is-open.is-detail {
    width: min(420px, calc(100vw - 40px));
    max-height: min(72vh, 640px);
  }

  .places-map-panel__handle {
    display: none;
  }

  .places-map-hint {
    top: 18px;
  }

  .places-map-legend {
    left: max(20px, env(safe-area-inset-left));
    top: 64px;
    bottom: auto;
    max-width: 200px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 819px) {
  .places-map-legend {
    left: max(10px, env(safe-area-inset-left));
    top: 54px;
    bottom: auto;
    padding: 8px 10px;
    max-width: min(42vw, 156px);
  }

  .places-map-legend__title {
    margin-bottom: 6px;
  }

  .places-map-panel {
    z-index: 28;
  }

  .places-map-topbar__brand {
    flex: 1 1 calc(100% - 180px);
  }

  .places-map-drawer {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    border-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    top: auto;
    bottom: 0;
    height: min(58vh, 460px);
    transform: translateY(104%);
    border-radius: 18px 18px 0 0;
  }

  .places-map-drawer.is-open {
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .places-map-chip,
  .places-map-reset,
  .places-map-list-toggle,
  .places-map-panel,
  .places-map-drawer,
  .places-map-marker__pin {
    transition: none;
  }

  .places-map-marker.is-active .places-map-marker__pulse {
    animation: none;
  }
}

/* —— Metro map + line cards (legacy; unused on hub) —— */
.metro-map-block {
  margin: 24px 0 28px;
}

.metro-map-block h2 {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.official-map-card {
  margin: 18px 0 22px;
  padding: 18px 20px;
  border: 1px solid #dce8e2;
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #f4faf7 0%, #eef5f1 100%);
}

.official-map-card h2 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  text-align: left;
}

.official-map-card p {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #444;
}

.official-map-link {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: #1f3a32;
  color: #fff !important;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.official-map-link:hover {
  background: #2d5348;
}

.metro-leaflet {
  width: 100%;
  height: min(52vh, 480px);
  min-height: 280px;
  border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #eef1f4;
  z-index: 0;
}

.metro-map-source {
  margin: 8px 0 0;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  color: #888;
}

.metro-line-chips {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  margin: 16px 0 18px;
}

.metro-chip {
  min-width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  padding: 0 12px;
  border: 2px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #f0f0f0;
  color: #222;
  font-weight: 700;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.metro-chip.is-active {
  outline: 2px solid #1f3a32;
  outline-offset: 1px;
}

.metro-chip[data-line-color="1"] { background: #0052a4; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="2"] { background: #00a84d; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="3"] { background: #ef7c1c; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="4"] { background: #00a5e3; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="5"] { background: #996cac; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="6"] { background: #cd7c2f; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="7"] { background: #747f00; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="9"] { background: #b7a45c; color: #fff; }
.metro-chip[data-line-color="arex"] { background: #0090d2; color: #fff; }

.metro-chip-wide {
  min-width: auto;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.metro-line-details {
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.metro-diagram-details {
  margin: 8px 0 24px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  border: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #fafafa;
}

.metro-diagram-details summary {
  cursor: pointer;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #333;
}

.metro-diagram-details[open] summary {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.map-zoom-toolbar {
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.map-zoom-toolbar button {
  min-width: 40px;
  height: 36px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: #fff;
  font-weight: 700;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.map-zoom-viewport {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: min(70vh, 560px);
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #fff;
  touch-action: none;
  cursor: grab;
}

.map-zoom-img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  transform-origin: center center;
  user-select: none;
  -webkit-user-drag: none;
}

.place-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 12px;
  margin: 16px 0 24px;
}

.place-card-link {
  display: block;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.place-card-link:hover .place-card,
.place-card-link:focus-visible .place-card {
  border-color: #c5d4ce;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.08);
}

.place-card {
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #eee;
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: #fff;
  height: 100%;
  transition: border-color 0.15s ease, box-shadow 0.15s ease;
}

.place-card--icon {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
}

.place-card-icon {
  display: block;
  width: 72px;
  height: 72px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 14px;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  background: #f4f6f5;
}

.place-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.place-card p {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #444;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.place-how {
  color: #1f3a32 !important;
  font-size: 0.88rem !important;
}

.place-more {
  margin-top: 10px !important;
  color: #1f3a32 !important;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.88rem !important;
}

.place-detail .place-region-badge {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  padding: 4px 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #eef4f1;
  color: #1f3a32;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.place-detail .place-address {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
}

.place-map-wrap {
  margin: 0 0 24px;
  border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #f7f7f7;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  min-height: 220px;
}

.place-map-embed {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 220px;
  border: 0;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .place-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

.metro-map-figure {
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  border-radius: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
}

.metro-map-img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-height: 520px;
  object-fit: contain;
  background: #f7f7f7;
}

.metro-map-figure figcaption {
  padding: 10px 12px;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  color: #666;
  text-align: center;
  border-top: 1px solid #eee;
}

.metro-map-note {
  margin: 12px 0 0;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #444;
}

.metro-lines {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
  margin: 20px 0 24px;
}

.metro-line {
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #eee;
  border-left-width: 6px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #fff;
  margin: 0;
}

.tip-article {
  margin: 20px 0;
}

.tip-article h2 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
}

.tip-mistake {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #8a3b12;
}

.tip-article p {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

/* —— Guide tip / before-trip readable article layout —— */
.guide-article,
.page.tip-detail .tip-article,
.page .tab-panel.tip-article,
.page .tab-panel.guide-article {
  max-width: 42rem;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.guide-article h1,
.tip-detail .tip-article > h1 {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  font-family: "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 4vw, 1.95rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: #1f3a32;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.guide-article .article-lead,
.tip-detail .article-lead {
  margin: 0 0 22px;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: #4a5c55;
}

.guide-article__cover,
.fun-article__cover {
  margin: 0 0 22px;
  border-radius: 16px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #e8f0ec;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.08);
}

.guide-article__cover img,
.fun-article__cover img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.guide-article h2,
.tip-article h2,
.content-body__heading,
.content-body__section > h2 {
  margin: 28px 0 12px;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12);
  font-family: "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 2.8vw, 1.35rem);
  font-weight: 750;
  color: #1f3a32;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.guide-article h2:first-child,
.tip-article h2:first-child,
.content-body__section:first-child > h2:first-child {
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.guide-article h3,
.content-body__section > h3 {
  margin: 18px 0 8px;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #2a4a40;
}

.tip-mistake {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: rgba(138, 59, 18, 0.08);
  border-left: 3px solid #c45c3e;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #8a3b12;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.guide-callout,
.content-body__callout {
  margin: 18px 0 22px;
  padding: 14px 16px 16px;
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.06) 0%, rgba(62, 140, 110, 0.1) 100%);
  border: 1px solid rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.65);
}

.guide-callout__label,
.content-body__callout-label {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #2f6b55;
}

.guide-callout__text,
.content-body__callout-text {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: #243d35;
}

.content-body__section {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
}

.content-body__section > p,
.guide-article p,
.tip-article .content-body__text {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: #2c3d37;
}

.content-body__rich ul,
.content-body__section ul,
.guide-article ul {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  padding-left: 1.2rem;
}

.content-body__rich li,
.content-body__section li,
.guide-article li {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: #2c3d37;
}

.content-body__image,
.guide-article .content-body__image {
  margin: 18px 0 22px;
  border-radius: 14px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #eef4f1;
}

.content-body__image img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

.tab-panel.guide-article,
.tab-panel.tip-article {
  padding: 8px 2px 20px;
}

/* Shopping tips: scannable tip cards */
.tip-shopping {
  max-width: 44rem;
}

.tip-shopping__intro {
  margin: 0 0 20px;
}

.tip-shopping__list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 16px;
}

.tip-shopping__card {
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  border-radius: 16px;
  transition: transform 0.18s ease, box-shadow 0.18s ease;
}

.tip-shopping__card:hover,
.tip-shopping__card:focus-visible {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  outline: none;
}

.tip-shopping__article {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 18px 18px 16px;
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.06);
}

.tip-shopping__card:hover .tip-shopping__article,
.tip-shopping__card:focus-visible .tip-shopping__article {
  border-color: rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.2);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1);
}

.tip-shopping__eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #2f6b55;
}

.tip-shopping__article h2 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  padding-bottom: 0;
  border-bottom: none;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.tip-shopping__article .tip-mistake {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.tip-shopping__article .place-more {
  margin: 12px 0 0;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #2f6b55;
}

.emergency-notes {
  margin-top: 28px;
}

.emergency-notes .guide-callout {
  margin-top: 12px;
}

.buy-fun-card {
  display: block;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  border-radius: 16px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1);
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.06);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}

.buy-fun-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  box-shadow: 0 14px 30px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1);
}

.buy-fun-card__media {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #e8f0ec;
}

.buy-fun-card__media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.buy-fun-card__body {
  padding: 14px 16px 16px;
}

.buy-fun-card__body h3 {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 1.12rem;
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.buy-fun-card__body p {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #556860;
}

.buy-fun-card .place-more {
  margin: 0;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #2f6b55;
}

.metro-line[data-line="1"] { border-left-color: #0052a4; }
.metro-line[data-line="2"] { border-left-color: #00a84d; }
.metro-line[data-line="3"] { border-left-color: #ef7c1c; }
.metro-line[data-line="4"] { border-left-color: #00a5e3; }
.metro-line[data-line="5"] { border-left-color: #996cac; }
.metro-line[data-line="6"] { border-left-color: #cd7c2f; }
.metro-line[data-line="7"] { border-left-color: #747f00; }
.metro-line[data-line="9"] { border-left-color: #b7a45c; }
.metro-line[data-line="arex"] { border-left-color: #0090d2; }

.metro-line-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.metro-badge {
  flex: 0 0 40px;
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: #fff;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-weight: 700;
  background: #333;
}

.metro-line[data-line="1"] .metro-badge { background: #0052a4; }
.metro-line[data-line="2"] .metro-badge { background: #00a84d; }
.metro-line[data-line="3"] .metro-badge { background: #ef7c1c; }
.metro-line[data-line="4"] .metro-badge { background: #00a5e3; }
.metro-line[data-line="5"] .metro-badge { background: #996cac; }
.metro-line[data-line="6"] .metro-badge { background: #cd7c2f; }
.metro-line[data-line="7"] .metro-badge { background: #747f00; }
.metro-line[data-line="9"] .metro-badge { background: #b7a45c; }
.metro-line[data-line="arex"] .metro-badge { background: #0090d2; }

.metro-badge-wide {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.metro-line h3 {
  margin: 0;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

.metro-color {
  margin: 2px 0 0;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: #777;
}

.metro-line > p {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.metro-stops {
  color: #555;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.route-card h3 {
  margin-top: 0;
  text-align: left;
}

.route-meta {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: #444;
}

.route-steps {
  margin: 14px 0 0;
  padding-left: 20px;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.route-steps li {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.site-footer {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.footer-note {
  margin-top: 12px;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: #777;
}

/* —— Home contact / feedback (compact) —— */
.contact-section {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 4px 12px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.contact-section h2 {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.contact-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 12px 24px;
  align-items: center;
}

.contact-block {
  padding: 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.contact-block h3 {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: #222;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.contact-block p {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: #444;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.contact-line-id {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: #333;
}

.contact-line-id strong {
  color: #1f3a32;
  font-weight: 700;
  word-break: break-all;
}

.contact-qr {
  margin: 8px auto 0;
  max-width: 120px;
}

.contact-qr img {
  display: block;
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  border: 1px solid #e0e6e3;
  border-radius: 6px;
  background: #f7f9f8;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.contact-qr figcaption {
  margin-top: 4px;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  color: #777;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.contact-email a {
  font-weight: 600;
  word-break: break-all;
}

.contact-feedback {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
}

.ad-slot + hr,
.partner-strip + hr,
.contact-section + hr,
hr:has(+ .contact-section),
hr:has(+ .partner-strip),
hr:has(+ .ad-slot) {
  margin: 18px 0;
}

/* —— Partner / affiliate strip (compact mid-page promo) —— */
.partner-strip {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 14px auto 8px;
  padding: 10px 12px 12px;
  border: 1px solid #e2e8e4;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fbfcfb 0%, #f4f7f5 100%);
}

.partner-strip__head {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  text-align: center;
}

.partner-strip__title {
  margin: 0 0 4px;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: #2f3a34;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.partner-strip__hint {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  color: #6d7871;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.partner-strip__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 8px;
}

.partner-strip__slot {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 52px;
  padding: 8px 6px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px dashed #c5d0c9;
  background: #fff;
  color: #5f6b64;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
  transition: border-color 0.15s ease, box-shadow 0.15s ease;
}

a.partner-strip__slot:hover,
a.partner-strip__slot:focus-visible {
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: #8aa396;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(40, 60, 50, 0.08);
  outline: none;
}

.partner-strip__slot--empty {
  background: repeating-linear-gradient(
    -45deg,
    #fff,
    #fff 6px,
    rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.015) 6px,
    rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.015) 12px
  );
}

.partner-strip__slot-label {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: #8a948e;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  body {
    padding: 10px;
  }

  .partner-strip {
    margin: 12px auto 6px;
    padding: 8px 10px 10px;
  }

  .partner-strip__grid {
    gap: 6px;
  }

  .partner-strip__slot {
    min-height: 46px;
  }

  .lang-switch {
    top: 10px;
    right: 10px;
  }

  .menu-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 14px;
  }

  .menu-item {
    gap: 16px;
    min-height: 96px;
    padding: 12px 12px;
  }

  .menu-item img {
    width: 42%;
    max-width: 148px;
  }

  .menu-item__title {
    font-size: 1.15rem;
  }

  .card-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-choice {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .guide-choice-media {
    min-height: 160px;
  }

  .guide-hero-text {
    padding: 20px 16px;
  }

  .contact-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 16px;
  }

  .contact-qr {
    max-width: 110px;
  }

  .contact-qr img {
    width: 96px;
    height: 96px;
  }
}

/* —— AdSense slots (always reserve visible height; placeholder proves layout) —— */
.ad-slot {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  max-width: 728px;
  margin: 16px auto;
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border: 1px dashed #c8d0cc;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: #fafbfa;
  text-align: center;
  color: #8a948e;
}

.ad-slot__label {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #9aa39c;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.ad-slot__inner {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 100px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: repeating-linear-gradient(
    -45deg,
    transparent,
    transparent 8px,
    rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.015) 8px,
    rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.015) 16px
  );
  overflow: hidden;
}

.ad-slot--banner .ad-slot__inner {
  min-height: 100px;
}

.ad-slot--infeed {
  max-width: 640px;
  margin: 20px auto;
}

.ad-slot--infeed .ad-slot__inner {
  min-height: 100px;
}

.ad-slot--footer {
  margin: 12px auto 8px;
}

.ad-slot--below-footer {
  margin: 16px auto 24px;
}

hr.section-rule {
  margin: 22px auto;
  max-width: 720px;
  border-top-color: #d8ded9;
}

/* Keep reserved height even after adsbygoogle.push (do not collapse) */
.ad-slot.ad-slot--ready .ad-slot__inner {
  min-height: 100px;
}

.ad-slot.ad-slot--filled .ad-slot__inner {
  background: transparent;
}

.ad-slot .adsbygoogle {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 90px;
}

.ad-slot__placeholder {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 4px;
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 90px;
  padding: 12px 10px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: #6b756f;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.ad-slot__placeholder strong {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  color: #5a645e;
}

.ad-slot__placeholder-meta {
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  color: #9aa39c;
  word-break: break-all;
}

.ad-slot.ad-slot--filled .ad-slot__placeholder[hidden],
.ad-slot__placeholder[hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .ad-slot {
    margin: 12px auto;
    padding: 6px 8px;
  }

  .ad-slot--banner .ad-slot__inner,
  .ad-slot--infeed .ad-slot__inner,
  .ad-slot.ad-slot--ready .ad-slot__inner {
    min-height: 100px;
  }
}

.shop-photo {
  display: block;
  margin: 12px 0 20px;
}

.shop-photo[hidden],
.shop-place-panel[hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

.shop-place-panel {
  margin: 12px 0 20px;
}

.shop-place-panel .place-map-wrap {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.shop-place-actions {
  margin: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  align-items: center;
}

.shop-place-open {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #1f3a32;
  color: #fff !important;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.shop-place-open:hover,
.shop-place-open:focus-visible {
  background: #2a4f44;
}

.shop-place-preview {
  display: flex;
  gap: 12px;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: #fafbfa;
}

.shop-place-preview[hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

.shop-place-preview img {
  width: 56px;
  height: 56px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 8px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  background: #eee;
}

.shop-place-preview-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #1f3a32;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.menu-photo-gallery {
  margin: 24px 0 16px;
}

.menu-photo-gallery .menu-photo {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
}

.menu-photo {
  margin: 24px 0 16px;
  padding: 0;
}

.menu-photo figcaption {
  font-weight: 600;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.menu-photo img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

.shop-body,
.content-body {
  margin: 24px 0 16px;
}

.shop-body[hidden],
.content-body[hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

.tip-article .content-body {
  margin: 0;
}

.combo-article .content-body,
.souvenir-article .content-body {
  margin: 12px 0 0;
}

.shop-body__heading {
  margin: 0 0 0.75em;
}

.shop-body__text {
  margin: 0 0 1em;
  line-height: 1.7;
  white-space: pre-wrap;
}

.shop-body__text:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.shop-body__text.content-body__rich,
.content-body__rich {
  white-space: normal;
}

.content-body__rich > p,
.content-body__rich > ul,
.content-body__rich > ol,
.content-body__rich > h2,
.content-body__rich > h3 {
  margin: 0 0 0.75em;
}

.content-body__rich > :last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.content-body__rich h2 {
  font-size: 1.2em;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.content-body__rich h3 {
  font-size: 1.08em;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.content-body__rich ul,
.content-body__rich ol {
  padding-left: 1.35em;
}

.shop-body__image {
  margin: 20px 0;
}

.shop-body__image:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.shop-body__image img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

.shop-body__youtube {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 20px 0;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background: #111;
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.shop-body__youtube iframe {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border: 0;
}

/* —— Hub pages (prep / food-life): atmosphere —— */
.hub-body {
  position: relative;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse 90% 55% at 50% -8%, var(--hub-wash, rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.07)) 0%, transparent 58%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #f7faf8 0%, #ffffff 42%, #ffffff 100%);
}

.hub-body--prep {
  --hub-wash: rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.1);
}

.hub-body--food {
  --hub-wash: rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.1);
}

.hub-page > h1 {
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.hub-intro {
  max-width: 36em;
  margin: 0 auto 8px;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: #4a5552;
  font-size: 1.02rem;
}

/* —— Food-life hub: tall category cards —— */
.food-hub-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 22px 18px;
  align-items: stretch;
  margin-top: 36px;
}

.food-life-card {
  --fl-accent: #1f3a32;
  --fl-accent-soft: rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12);
  --fl-surface: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #fbfcfc 100%);
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  border: 1px solid rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1);
  border-radius: 18px;
  background: var(--fl-surface);
  overflow: hidden;
  isolation: isolate;
  box-shadow:
    0 1px 0 rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.04),
    0 10px 28px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.05);
  transition:
    border-color 0.28s ease,
    box-shadow 0.28s ease,
    transform 0.28s ease,
    filter 0.28s ease;
}

.food-life-card.is-entered {
  animation: none !important;
  opacity: 1;
  filter: none;
  clip-path: none;
  transform: none;
}

.food-life-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  height: 3px;
  z-index: 3;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--fl-accent), color-mix(in srgb, var(--fl-accent) 40%, white));
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.food-life-card:hover,
.food-life-card:focus-visible {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--fl-accent) 45%, #c5d4ce);
  box-shadow:
    0 14px 34px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12),
    0 0 0 1px var(--fl-accent-soft);
  transform: translateY(-6px);
}

.food-life-card:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid #1f3a32;
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

.food-life-card:active {
  transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.985);
}

.food-life-card__media {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 4;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #eef2f0;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.food-life-card__media::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  background:
    linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 42%, rgba(18, 28, 24, 0.28) 100%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 50% 20%, transparent 35%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12) 100%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.food-life-card__media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  margin: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  transition: transform 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.food-life-card:hover .food-life-card__media img,
.food-life-card:focus-visible .food-life-card__media img {
  transform: scale(1.06);
}

.food-life-card__fx,
.food-life-card__glow {
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 2;
}

.food-life-card__body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
  gap: 6px;
  padding: 16px 16px 18px;
  text-align: left;
  position: relative;
}

.food-life-card__eyebrow {
  display: inline-block;
  align-self: flex-start;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  padding: 3px 8px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--fl-accent);
  background: var(--fl-accent-soft);
}

.food-life-card__body h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.22rem;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  text-align: left;
  color: #1a2623;
}

.food-life-card__body p {
  margin: 0;
  flex: 1;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: #5a6461;
}

.food-life-card__cta {
  margin-top: 10px;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--fl-accent);
  transition: transform 0.25s ease, letter-spacing 0.25s ease;
}

.food-life-card:hover .food-life-card__cta,
.food-life-card:focus-visible .food-life-card__cta {
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

/* Meals — warm steam / heat theatre */
.food-life-card--meals {
  --fl-accent: #c4783a;
  --fl-accent-soft: rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.14);
  --fl-surface: linear-gradient(165deg, #fffaf4 0%, #ffffff 48%, #fff7ef 100%);
  animation: fl-meals-enter 0.9s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1) both;
  animation-delay: 0.06s;
}

.food-life-card--meals .food-life-card__glow {
  background: radial-gradient(ellipse at 50% 78%, rgba(255, 180, 90, 0.35) 0%, transparent 55%);
  opacity: 0.55;
  animation: fl-meals-ember 3.4s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.food-life-card--meals .food-life-card__fx::before,
.food-life-card--meals .food-life-card__fx::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  bottom: 6%;
  width: 48%;
  height: 62%;
  border-radius: 50% 50% 40% 40%;
  background: radial-gradient(
    ellipse at center,
    rgba(255, 236, 210, 0.65) 0%,
    rgba(255, 190, 120, 0.22) 42%,
    transparent 70%
  );
  filter: blur(12px);
  transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(10px);
  opacity: 0.55;
  animation: fl-meals-steam 3s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.food-life-card--meals .food-life-card__fx::after {
  width: 30%;
  left: 36%;
  animation-delay: -1.35s;
  opacity: 0.42;
}

.food-life-card--meals:hover,
.food-life-card--meals:focus-visible {
  border-color: rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.5);
  box-shadow:
    0 16px 36px rgba(120, 60, 20, 0.14),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.16),
    0 0 32px rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.22);
}

.food-life-card--meals:hover .food-life-card__glow,
.food-life-card--meals:focus-visible .food-life-card__glow {
  animation: fl-meals-ember 1.2s ease-in-out infinite;
  opacity: 0.95;
  box-shadow: 0 0 28px rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.28);
}

.food-life-card--meals:hover .food-life-card__media img,
.food-life-card--meals:focus-visible .food-life-card__media img {
  filter: saturate(1.12) contrast(1.04);
  transform: scale(1.08);
}

.food-life-card--meals:hover .food-life-card__media::after,
.food-life-card--meals:focus-visible .food-life-card__media::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 3;
  background: linear-gradient(
    115deg,
    transparent 32%,
    rgba(255, 244, 210, 0.42) 48%,
    transparent 64%
  );
  background-size: 220% 100%;
  animation: fl-meals-sizzle 0.95s ease-in-out infinite;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.food-life-card--meals:hover .food-life-card__fx::before,
.food-life-card--meals:focus-visible .food-life-card__fx::before,
.food-life-card--meals:hover .food-life-card__fx::after,
.food-life-card--meals:focus-visible .food-life-card__fx::after {
  animation-duration: 1.6s;
  opacity: 0.85;
}

.food-life-card--meals:active {
  transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.97);
  filter: saturate(1.15);
}

@keyframes fl-meals-enter {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(28px) scale(0.94);
    filter: blur(6px) saturate(0.7);
  }
  55% {
    filter: blur(0) saturate(1.15);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0) scale(1);
    filter: none;
  }
}

@keyframes fl-meals-steam {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(12px) scale(0.9);
    opacity: 0.22;
  }
  50% {
    transform: translateX(-46%) translateY(-10px) scale(1.12);
    opacity: 0.72;
  }
}

@keyframes fl-meals-ember {
  0%,
  100% {
    opacity: 0.35;
    transform: scale(1);
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 0.7;
    transform: scale(1.06);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-meals-heat-pulse {
  0%,
  100% {
    box-shadow:
      0 16px 36px rgba(120, 60, 20, 0.12),
      0 0 0 1px rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.14),
      0 0 20px rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.14);
  }
  50% {
    box-shadow:
      0 18px 40px rgba(120, 60, 20, 0.16),
      0 0 0 1px rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.28),
      0 0 36px rgba(196, 120, 58, 0.32);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-meals-sizzle {
  0% {
    background-position: 130% 0;
  }
  100% {
    background-position: -40% 0;
  }
}

@keyframes fl-meals-press {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
  40% {
    transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.97);
    filter: saturate(1.2);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.985);
  }
}

/* Desserts — float / sparkle / sweet */
.food-life-card--desserts {
  --fl-accent: #c46b88;
  --fl-accent-soft: rgba(196, 107, 136, 0.14);
  --fl-surface: linear-gradient(165deg, #fff8fb 0%, #ffffff 50%, #fff5f8 100%);
  animation: fl-desserts-enter 1s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.35, 0.64, 1) both;
  animation-delay: 0.18s;
}

.food-life-card--desserts .food-life-card__media {
  animation: fl-desserts-float 4s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.food-life-card--desserts .food-life-card__glow {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 78% 18%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7) 0 2px, transparent 3px),
    radial-gradient(circle at 22% 30%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55) 0 1.5px, transparent 2.5px),
    radial-gradient(circle at 64% 42%, rgba(255, 220, 230, 0.8) 0 2px, transparent 3px);
  animation: fl-desserts-twinkle 2.2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.food-life-card--desserts .food-life-card__fx::before,
.food-life-card--desserts .food-life-card__fx::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 8px;
  height: 8px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
  box-shadow:
    0 0 10px rgba(255, 210, 225, 0.95),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
  animation: fl-desserts-sparkle 2.2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.food-life-card--desserts .food-life-card__fx::before {
  top: 14%;
  right: 16%;
}

.food-life-card--desserts .food-life-card__fx::after {
  top: 26%;
  left: 14%;
  width: 5px;
  height: 5px;
  animation-delay: -1s;
}

.food-life-card--desserts:hover,
.food-life-card--desserts:focus-visible {
  border-color: rgba(196, 107, 136, 0.5);
  box-shadow:
    0 16px 36px rgba(140, 60, 90, 0.12),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(196, 107, 136, 0.16),
    0 0 28px rgba(220, 140, 170, 0.22);
  transform: translateY(-10px) scale(1.02);
}

.food-life-card--desserts:hover .food-life-card__media,
.food-life-card--desserts:focus-visible .food-life-card__media {
  animation: fl-desserts-float 2.2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.food-life-card--desserts:hover .food-life-card__media::after,
.food-life-card--desserts:focus-visible .food-life-card__media::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 10%;
  right: 10%;
  top: -10%;
  height: 32%;
  z-index: 3;
  border-radius: 0 0 55% 55%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    180deg,
    rgba(255, 250, 252, 0.7) 0%,
    rgba(255, 220, 230, 0.28) 55%,
    transparent 100%
  );
  animation: fl-desserts-icing 1.6s ease-in-out infinite;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.food-life-card--desserts:hover .food-life-card__glow,
.food-life-card--desserts:focus-visible .food-life-card__glow {
  animation-duration: 1.1s;
  opacity: 1;
}

.food-life-card--desserts:active {
  transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.96) rotate(-0.5deg);
}

@keyframes fl-desserts-enter {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(36px) rotate(-2deg) scale(0.9);
  }
  55% {
    transform: translateY(-8px) rotate(1deg) scale(1.03);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0) rotate(0) scale(1);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-desserts-float {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
  50% {
    transform: translateY(-7px);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-desserts-sparkle {
  0%,
  100% {
    opacity: 0.12;
    transform: scale(0.5);
  }
  40% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: scale(1.25);
  }
  70% {
    opacity: 0.35;
    transform: scale(0.8);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-desserts-twinkle {
  0%,
  100% {
    opacity: 0.45;
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 0.95;
  }
}

@keyframes fl-desserts-sweet-bounce {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
  35% {
    transform: translateY(-14px) scale(1.035);
  }
  60% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.99);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-desserts-icing {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0);
    opacity: 0.55;
  }
  50% {
    transform: translateY(8px);
    opacity: 0.9;
  }
}

@keyframes fl-desserts-press {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
  45% {
    transform: translateY(4px) scale(0.94) rotate(-1deg);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.98) rotate(0);
  }
}

/* Convenience — scan / neon / price-tag kinetic */
.food-life-card--convenience {
  --fl-accent: #1a8a78;
  --fl-accent-soft: rgba(26, 138, 120, 0.14);
  --fl-surface: linear-gradient(165deg, #f3fbf9 0%, #ffffff 48%, #eef8f5 100%);
  animation: fl-conv-enter 0.85s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.9, 0.2, 1) both;
  animation-delay: 0.3s;
}

.food-life-card--convenience .food-life-card__glow {
  background: linear-gradient(
    180deg,
    transparent 0%,
    rgba(80, 220, 190, 0.08) 50%,
    transparent 100%
  );
  opacity: 0.7;
}

.food-life-card--convenience .food-life-card__fx::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 20%;
  top: -22%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    180deg,
    transparent,
    rgba(90, 230, 200, 0.32),
    transparent
  );
  box-shadow: 0 0 18px rgba(70, 210, 180, 0.25);
  animation: fl-conv-scan 2.4s linear infinite;
}

.food-life-card--convenience .food-life-card__fx::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 12px;
  right: 12px;
  width: 42px;
  height: 26px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  background:
    linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) 7px 50% / 16px 2px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) 7px 62% / 10px 2px no-repeat,
    #164a40;
  box-shadow:
    0 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  opacity: 0.95;
  transform: rotate(-7deg) scale(0.92);
  animation: fl-conv-tag-idle 2.4s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.food-life-card--convenience:hover,
.food-life-card--convenience:focus-visible {
  border-color: rgba(26, 138, 120, 0.55);
  box-shadow:
    0 14px 34px rgba(20, 70, 60, 0.14),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(26, 138, 120, 0.45),
    0 0 28px rgba(70, 230, 190, 0.4);
}

.food-life-card--convenience:hover .food-life-card__glow,
.food-life-card--convenience:focus-visible .food-life-card__glow {
  opacity: 1;
  box-shadow: 0 0 24px rgba(70, 230, 190, 0.35);
}

.food-life-card--convenience:hover .food-life-card__fx::before,
.food-life-card--convenience:focus-visible .food-life-card__fx::before {
  animation-duration: 1.15s;
  background: linear-gradient(
    180deg,
    transparent,
    rgba(110, 255, 220, 0.45),
    transparent
  );
}

.food-life-card--convenience:hover .food-life-card__fx::after,
.food-life-card--convenience:focus-visible .food-life-card__fx::after {
  animation: fl-conv-tag-pop 0.5s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.5, 0.64, 1) both;
}

.food-life-card--convenience:hover .food-life-card__cta,
.food-life-card--convenience:focus-visible .food-life-card__cta {
  display: inline-block;
  animation: fl-conv-cart 0.6s ease;
}

.food-life-card--convenience:hover .food-life-card__media img,
.food-life-card--convenience:focus-visible .food-life-card__media img {
  transform: scale(1.05) translateY(-2px);
  filter: contrast(1.06) saturate(1.08);
}

.food-life-card--convenience:active {
  transform: translateY(1px) scale(0.98);
  filter: brightness(1.08);
}

@keyframes fl-conv-enter {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    clip-path: inset(0 0 100% 0);
    transform: translateY(12px);
    filter: brightness(1.2);
  }
  35% {
    opacity: 1;
    filter: brightness(1.15);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    clip-path: inset(0 0 0 0);
    transform: translateY(0);
    filter: none;
  }
}

@keyframes fl-conv-scan {
  0% {
    top: -24%;
    opacity: 0;
  }
  10% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
  90% {
    opacity: 0.65;
  }
  100% {
    top: 108%;
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

@keyframes fl-conv-tag-idle {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: rotate(-7deg) scale(0.92) translateY(0);
  }
  50% {
    transform: rotate(-3deg) scale(0.96) translateY(-2px);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-conv-tag-pop {
  0% {
    transform: rotate(-8deg) scale(0.8);
  }
  55% {
    transform: rotate(4deg) scale(1.18);
  }
  100% {
    transform: rotate(-3deg) scale(1.02);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-conv-neon {
  0%,
  100% {
    box-shadow:
      0 14px 34px rgba(20, 70, 60, 0.12),
      0 0 0 1px rgba(26, 138, 120, 0.25),
      0 0 14px rgba(60, 200, 170, 0.22);
  }
  42% {
    box-shadow:
      0 14px 34px rgba(20, 70, 60, 0.1),
      0 0 0 1px rgba(26, 138, 120, 0.12),
      0 0 4px rgba(60, 200, 170, 0.05);
  }
  55% {
    box-shadow:
      0 16px 36px rgba(20, 70, 60, 0.14),
      0 0 0 1px rgba(26, 138, 120, 0.5),
      0 0 28px rgba(70, 230, 190, 0.4);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-conv-cart {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
  35% {
    transform: translateX(6px);
  }
  60% {
    transform: translateX(-2px);
  }
}

@keyframes fl-conv-press {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px);
  }
  40% {
    transform: translateY(1px) scale(0.98);
    filter: brightness(1.15);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.985);
    filter: none;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .food-hub-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 20px;
    max-width: 340px;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
  }

  .food-life-card__media {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 721px) and (max-width: 900px) {
  .food-hub-grid {
    gap: 14px 12px;
  }

  .food-life-card__body {
    padding: 12px;
  }

  .food-life-card__body h2 {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
  }

  .food-life-card__body p {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .food-life-card,
  .food-life-card__media,
  .food-life-card__media img,
  .food-life-card__fx::before,
  .food-life-card__fx::after,
  .food-life-card__glow,
  .food-life-card__cta {
    animation: none !important;
    transition: none !important;
    filter: none !important;
    clip-path: none !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
  }

  .food-life-card:hover,
  .food-life-card:focus-visible,
  .food-life-card:active {
    transform: none;
    animation: none !important;
  }

  .food-life-card:hover .food-life-card__media img,
  .food-life-card:focus-visible .food-life-card__media img {
    transform: none;
    filter: none;
  }

  .food-life-card--meals:hover .food-life-card__media::after,
  .food-life-card--meals:focus-visible .food-life-card__media::after,
  .food-life-card--desserts:hover .food-life-card__media::after,
  .food-life-card--desserts:focus-visible .food-life-card__media::after {
    animation: none !important;
  }
}

/* —— Prep hub (준비·안내): tall portrait cards —— */
.prep-hub-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 22px 18px;
  align-items: stretch;
  margin-top: 36px;
}

.prep-card {
  --prep-accent: #1f3a32;
  --prep-accent-soft: rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12);
  --prep-surface: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #fbfcfc 100%);
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  border: 1px solid rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1);
  border-radius: 18px;
  background: var(--prep-surface);
  overflow: hidden;
  isolation: isolate;
  box-shadow:
    0 1px 0 rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.04),
    0 10px 28px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.05);
  transition:
    border-color 0.28s ease,
    box-shadow 0.28s ease,
    transform 0.28s ease,
    filter 0.28s ease;
}

.prep-card.is-entered {
  animation: none !important;
  opacity: 1;
  filter: none;
  transform: none;
}

.prep-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  height: 3px;
  z-index: 3;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--prep-accent), color-mix(in srgb, var(--prep-accent) 40%, white));
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.prep-card:hover,
.prep-card:focus-visible {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--prep-accent) 45%, #c5d4ce);
  box-shadow:
    0 14px 34px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12),
    0 0 0 1px var(--prep-accent-soft);
  transform: translateY(-6px);
}

.prep-card:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid #1f3a32;
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

.prep-card:active {
  transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.985);
}

.prep-card__media {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 4;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #eef2f0;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.prep-card__media::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  background:
    linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 42%, rgba(18, 28, 24, 0.28) 100%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 50% 20%, transparent 35%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12) 100%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.prep-card__media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  margin: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  transition: transform 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.prep-card:hover .prep-card__media img,
.prep-card:focus-visible .prep-card__media img {
  transform: scale(1.06);
}

.prep-card__fx,
.prep-card__glow {
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 2;
}

.prep-card__body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
  gap: 6px;
  padding: 16px 16px 18px;
  text-align: left;
  position: relative;
}

.prep-card__eyebrow {
  display: inline-block;
  align-self: flex-start;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  padding: 3px 8px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--prep-accent);
  background: var(--prep-accent-soft);
}

.prep-card__body h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.22rem;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  text-align: left;
  color: #1a2623;
}

.prep-card__body p {
  margin: 0;
  flex: 1;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: #5a6461;
}

.prep-card__cta {
  margin-top: 10px;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--prep-accent);
  transition: transform 0.25s ease, letter-spacing 0.25s ease;
}

.prep-card:hover .prep-card__cta,
.prep-card:focus-visible .prep-card__cta {
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

/* Apps — phone UI shimmer / bounce / tap */
.prep-card--apps {
  --prep-accent: #2a6f97;
  --prep-accent-soft: rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.14);
  --prep-surface: linear-gradient(165deg, #f3f8fc 0%, #ffffff 48%, #eef5fa 100%);
  animation: prep-apps-enter 0.85s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.4, 0.64, 1) both;
  animation-delay: 0.06s;
}

.prep-card--apps .prep-card__media img {
  animation: prep-apps-bounce 2.1s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.45, 0.64, 1) infinite;
  transform-origin: 50% 70%;
}

.prep-card--apps .prep-card__glow {
  background: linear-gradient(
    160deg,
    rgba(120, 190, 230, 0.18) 0%,
    transparent 45%,
    transparent 100%
  );
  animation: prep-apps-screen-glow 2.8s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--apps .prep-card__fx::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: -20% -40%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    115deg,
    transparent 36%,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55) 48%,
    rgba(150, 205, 235, 0.35) 52%,
    transparent 64%
  );
  animation: prep-apps-shimmer 2.2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--apps .prep-card__fx::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  right: 14px;
  bottom: 14px;
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background:
    linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) 50% 42% / 2px 11px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) 50% 68% / 11px 2px no-repeat,
    #2a6f97;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.45);
  animation: prep-apps-download-pulse 1.7s ease-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--apps:hover,
.prep-card--apps:focus-visible {
  border-color: rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.55);
  box-shadow:
    0 16px 36px rgba(30, 70, 100, 0.14),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.18),
    0 0 28px rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.24);
}

.prep-card--apps:hover .prep-card__media img,
.prep-card--apps:focus-visible .prep-card__media img {
  animation: prep-apps-bounce-fast 0.65s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.55, 0.64, 1) infinite;
}

.prep-card--apps:hover .prep-card__media::after,
.prep-card--apps:focus-visible .prep-card__media::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  top: 55%;
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  z-index: 3;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 2px solid rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.6);
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(0.4);
  opacity: 0;
  animation: prep-apps-tap-ripple 0.9s ease-out infinite;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.prep-card--apps:hover .prep-card__cta,
.prep-card--apps:focus-visible .prep-card__cta {
  display: inline-block;
  animation: prep-apps-cta-nudge 0.55s ease;
}

.prep-card--apps:active {
  transform: translateY(3px) scale(0.96);
}

@keyframes prep-apps-enter {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(40px) scale(0.88);
    filter: blur(4px);
  }
  60% {
    transform: translateY(-10px) scale(1.03);
    filter: blur(0);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0) scale(1);
    filter: none;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-bounce {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0) scale(1);
  }
  35% {
    transform: translateY(-8px) scale(1.035);
  }
  55% {
    transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.98);
  }
  70% {
    transform: translateY(-3px) scale(1.01);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-bounce-fast {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0) scale(1.05);
  }
  40% {
    transform: translateY(-12px) scale(1.09);
  }
  65% {
    transform: translateY(2px) scale(1.02);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-shimmer {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(-32%) rotate(8deg);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  18% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
  55% {
    opacity: 0.7;
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(38%) rotate(8deg);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-screen-glow {
  0%,
  100% {
    opacity: 0.4;
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 0.85;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-download-pulse {
  0% {
    transform: scale(0.92);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(42, 111, 151, 0.5);
  }
  55% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 14px rgba(42, 111, 151, 0);
  }
  100% {
    transform: scale(0.92);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(42, 111, 151, 0);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-tap-ripple {
  0% {
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(0.35);
    opacity: 0.9;
  }
  100% {
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(3.4);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-cta-nudge {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
  40% {
    transform: translateX(6px);
  }
  65% {
    transform: translateX(-2px);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-apps-press {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
  40% {
    transform: translateY(3px) scale(0.94);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.985);
  }
}

/* Useful Korean — speech bubbles / sound waves */
.prep-card--korean {
  --prep-accent: #2f7a58;
  --prep-accent-soft: rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.14);
  --prep-surface: linear-gradient(165deg, #f3faf6 0%, #ffffff 48%, #eef7f2 100%);
  animation: prep-korean-enter 0.95s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.4, 0.64, 1) both;
  animation-delay: 0.18s;
}

.prep-card--korean .prep-card__glow {
  background: radial-gradient(ellipse at 70% 25%, rgba(120, 200, 160, 0.2) 0%, transparent 55%);
  animation: prep-korean-aura 2.6s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--korean .prep-card__fx::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 13%;
  right: 11%;
  width: 50px;
  height: 36px;
  border-radius: 16px 16px 16px 4px;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 28% 48%, #2f7a58 0 2.5px, transparent 3px),
    radial-gradient(circle at 50% 48%, #2f7a58 0 2.5px, transparent 3px),
    radial-gradient(circle at 72% 48%, #2f7a58 0 2.5px, transparent 3px),
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.96);
  box-shadow:
    0 5px 14px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.14),
    inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.12);
  transform-origin: 20% 100%;
  animation: prep-korean-bubble-pop 2s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.55, 0.64, 1) infinite;
}

.prep-card--korean .prep-card__fx::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 11%;
  bottom: 16%;
  width: 40px;
  height: 32px;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at center, transparent 40%, rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.55) 45%, transparent 52%)
      50% 50% / 100% 100% no-repeat,
    radial-gradient(ellipse at center, transparent 54%, rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.4) 58%, transparent 65%)
      50% 50% / 100% 100% no-repeat,
    radial-gradient(ellipse at center, transparent 68%, rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.28) 72%, transparent 78%)
      50% 50% / 100% 100% no-repeat;
  animation: prep-korean-waves 1.25s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--korean:hover,
.prep-card--korean:focus-visible {
  border-color: rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.5);
  box-shadow:
    0 16px 36px rgba(30, 80, 55, 0.12),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.16),
    0 0 26px rgba(47, 122, 88, 0.2);
  transform: translateY(-10px) scale(1.02);
}

.prep-card--korean:hover .prep-card__fx::before,
.prep-card--korean:focus-visible .prep-card__fx::before {
  animation: prep-korean-bubble-pop 0.95s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.7, 0.64, 1) infinite;
}

.prep-card--korean:hover .prep-card__fx::after,
.prep-card--korean:focus-visible .prep-card__fx::after {
  animation: prep-korean-waves 0.65s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--korean:hover .prep-card__cta,
.prep-card--korean:focus-visible .prep-card__cta {
  display: inline-block;
  animation: prep-korean-typing 0.85s steps(3, end) infinite;
}

.prep-card--korean:active {
  transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.97) rotate(-0.4deg);
}

@keyframes prep-korean-enter {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateX(-28px) scale(0.92);
  }
  45% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateX(8px) scale(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateX(0) scale(1);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-korean-bubble-pop {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: scale(0.8) rotate(-5deg);
    opacity: 0.7;
  }
  45% {
    transform: scale(1.15) rotate(4deg);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  70% {
    transform: scale(0.96) rotate(-1deg);
    opacity: 0.9;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-korean-waves {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: scale(0.82);
    opacity: 0.4;
  }
  50% {
    transform: scale(1.3);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-korean-aura {
  0%,
  100% {
    opacity: 0.35;
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 0.75;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-korean-card-bounce {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
  35% {
    transform: translateY(-12px) scale(1.03);
  }
  65% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.99);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-korean-typing {
  0%,
  100% {
    letter-spacing: 0;
    opacity: 1;
  }
  33% {
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    opacity: 0.7;
  }
  66% {
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    opacity: 0.9;
  }
}

@keyframes prep-korean-press {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px);
  }
  40% {
    transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.96) rotate(-1deg);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.985) rotate(0);
  }
}

/* Emergency — alert pulse (tasteful, not seizure-inducing) */
.prep-card--emergency {
  --prep-accent: #c4503a;
  --prep-accent-soft: rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.14);
  --prep-surface: linear-gradient(165deg, #fff7f4 0%, #ffffff 48%, #fff4f0 100%);
  animation: prep-emergency-enter 0.8s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.9, 0.2, 1) both;
  animation-delay: 0.3s;
}

.prep-card--emergency .prep-card__media {
  animation: prep-emergency-heartbeat 1.4s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--emergency .prep-card__glow {
  background: radial-gradient(ellipse at 72% 28%, rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.22) 0%, transparent 55%);
  animation: prep-emergency-siren-glow 2.6s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--emergency .prep-card__fx::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 12px;
  left: 12px;
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background:
    linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) 50% 30% / 3px 11px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(#fff 0 0) 50% 72% / 3px 3px no-repeat,
    #c4503a;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.45);
  animation: prep-emergency-alert-pulse 1.55s ease-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--emergency .prep-card__fx::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  border: 0 solid transparent;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 0 rgba(196, 80, 58, 0);
  animation: prep-emergency-frame 2.8s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--emergency:hover,
.prep-card--emergency:focus-visible {
  border-color: rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.55);
  box-shadow:
    0 14px 34px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.35),
    0 0 22px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.28);
}

.prep-card--emergency:hover .prep-card__glow,
.prep-card--emergency:focus-visible .prep-card__glow {
  animation-duration: 1.2s;
  opacity: 0.95;
}

.prep-card--emergency:hover .prep-card__media,
.prep-card--emergency:focus-visible .prep-card__media {
  animation: prep-emergency-heartbeat 0.9s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--emergency:hover .prep-card__fx::before,
.prep-card--emergency:focus-visible .prep-card__fx::before {
  animation: prep-emergency-alert-pulse 0.95s ease-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--emergency:hover .prep-card__glow,
.prep-card--emergency:focus-visible .prep-card__glow {
  animation-duration: 1.2s;
}

.prep-card--emergency:hover .prep-card__cta,
.prep-card--emergency:focus-visible .prep-card__cta {
  display: inline-block;
  color: #c4503a;
  animation: prep-emergency-cta-pulse 0.75s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.prep-card--emergency:active {
  transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.97);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 6px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.12);
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-enter {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: scale(0.9);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.35);
  }
  40% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: scale(1.04);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 12px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: scale(1);
    box-shadow:
      0 1px 0 rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.04),
      0 10px 28px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.05);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-heartbeat {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: scale(1);
  }
  14% {
    transform: scale(1.04);
  }
  28% {
    transform: scale(0.985);
  }
  42% {
    transform: scale(1.05);
  }
  56% {
    transform: scale(1);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-alert-pulse {
  0% {
    transform: scale(0.95);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.5);
  }
  60% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 12px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0);
  }
  100% {
    transform: scale(0.95);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(196, 80, 58, 0);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-siren-glow {
  0%,
  100% {
    opacity: 0.3;
    background: radial-gradient(
      ellipse at 72% 28%,
      rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.28) 0%,
      transparent 55%
    );
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 0.6;
    background: radial-gradient(
      ellipse at 28% 35%,
      rgba(200, 140, 50, 0.3) 0%,
      transparent 55%
    );
  }
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-frame {
  0%,
  100% {
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 0 rgba(196, 80, 58, 0);
  }
  50% {
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.18);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-siren-flash {
  0%,
  100% {
    box-shadow:
      0 14px 34px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1),
      0 0 0 1px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.28),
      0 0 18px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.24);
  }
  50% {
    box-shadow:
      0 14px 34px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.1),
      0 0 0 1px rgba(180, 130, 40, 0.32),
      0 0 22px rgba(200, 150, 50, 0.28);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-cta-pulse {
  0%,
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: scale(1);
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 0.75;
    transform: scale(1.04);
  }
}

@keyframes prep-emergency-press {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1);
  }
  35% {
    transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.96);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 6px rgba(196, 80, 58, 0.12);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(-2px) scale(0.985);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .prep-hub-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 20px;
    max-width: 340px;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
  }

  .prep-card__media {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 721px) and (max-width: 900px) {
  .prep-hub-grid {
    gap: 14px 12px;
  }

  .prep-card__body {
    padding: 12px;
  }

  .prep-card__body h2 {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
  }

  .prep-card__body p {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .prep-card,
  .prep-card__media,
  .prep-card__media img,
  .prep-card__fx::before,
  .prep-card__fx::after,
  .prep-card__glow,
  .prep-card__cta {
    animation: none !important;
    transition: none !important;
    filter: none !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
  }

  .prep-card:hover,
  .prep-card:focus-visible,
  .prep-card:active {
    transform: none;
    animation: none !important;
  }

  .prep-card:hover .prep-card__media img,
  .prep-card:focus-visible .prep-card__media img {
    transform: none;
  }

  .prep-card--apps:hover .prep-card__media::after,
  .prep-card--apps:focus-visible .prep-card__media::after {
    animation: none !important;
    content: none;
  }
}

/* —— Child category pages: distinct entrance “shows” —— */
.cat-enter .page > .back-link,
.cat-enter .page > h1,
.cat-enter .page > .intro,
.cat-enter .page > p:not(.back-link),
.cat-enter .page > .card-grid,
.cat-enter .page > .app-grid,
.cat-enter .page > .city-tabs,
.cat-enter .page > .phrase-list,
.cat-enter .page > section {
  animation-duration: 0.7s;
  animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
  animation-fill-mode: both;
}

.cat-enter .page > .back-link {
  animation-delay: 0.02s;
}

.cat-enter .page > h1 {
  animation-delay: 0.1s;
}

.cat-enter .page > .intro,
.cat-enter .page > p:not(.back-link) {
  animation-delay: 0.18s;
}

.cat-enter .page > .card-grid,
.cat-enter .page > .app-grid,
.cat-enter .page > .city-tabs,
.cat-enter .page > .phrase-list,
.cat-enter .page > section {
  animation-delay: 0.28s;
}

.cat-enter--meals .page > .back-link,
.cat-enter--meals .page > h1,
.cat-enter--meals .page > .intro,
.cat-enter--meals .page > p:not(.back-link),
.cat-enter--meals .page > .card-grid,
.cat-enter--meals .page > section {
  animation-name: cat-enter-meals;
}

.cat-enter--desserts .page > .back-link,
.cat-enter--desserts .page > h1,
.cat-enter--desserts .page > .intro,
.cat-enter--desserts .page > p:not(.back-link),
.cat-enter--desserts .page > .card-grid,
.cat-enter--desserts .page > section {
  animation-name: cat-enter-desserts;
}

.cat-enter--convenience .page > .back-link,
.cat-enter--convenience .page > h1,
.cat-enter--convenience .page > .intro,
.cat-enter--convenience .page > p:not(.back-link),
.cat-enter--convenience .page > .card-grid,
.cat-enter--convenience .page > section {
  animation-name: cat-enter-convenience;
}

.cat-enter--apps .page > .back-link,
.cat-enter--apps .page > h1,
.cat-enter--apps .page > .intro,
.cat-enter--apps .page > p:not(.back-link),
.cat-enter--apps .page > .app-grid,
.cat-enter--apps .page > section {
  animation-name: cat-enter-apps;
}

.cat-enter--korean .page > .back-link,
.cat-enter--korean .page > h1,
.cat-enter--korean .page > .intro,
.cat-enter--korean .page > p:not(.back-link),
.cat-enter--korean .page > .city-tabs,
.cat-enter--korean .page > .phrase-list,
.cat-enter--korean .page > .card-grid,
.cat-enter--korean .page > section {
  animation-name: cat-enter-korean;
}

.cat-enter--emergency .page > .back-link,
.cat-enter--emergency .page > h1,
.cat-enter--emergency .page > .intro,
.cat-enter--emergency .page > p:not(.back-link),
.cat-enter--emergency .page > .card-grid,
.cat-enter--emergency .page > section {
  animation-name: cat-enter-emergency;
}

@keyframes cat-enter-meals {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(22px);
    filter: blur(5px) saturate(0.75);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
    filter: none;
  }
}

@keyframes cat-enter-desserts {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(28px) scale(0.96);
  }
  60% {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}

@keyframes cat-enter-convenience {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    clip-path: inset(0 0 100% 0);
    filter: brightness(1.15);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    clip-path: inset(0 0 0 0);
    filter: none;
  }
}

@keyframes cat-enter-apps {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(32px) scale(0.94);
  }
  55% {
    transform: translateY(-8px) scale(1.02);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}

@keyframes cat-enter-korean {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateX(-20px);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}

@keyframes cat-enter-emergency {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: scale(0.96);
    filter: saturate(1.2);
  }
  40% {
    opacity: 1;
    filter: saturate(1.05);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
    filter: none;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .cat-enter .page > .back-link,
  .cat-enter .page > h1,
  .cat-enter .page > .intro,
  .cat-enter .page > p:not(.back-link),
  .cat-enter .page > .card-grid,
  .cat-enter .page > .app-grid,
  .cat-enter .page > .city-tabs,
  .cat-enter .page > .phrase-list,
  .cat-enter .page > section {
    animation: none !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    filter: none !important;
    clip-path: none !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .buy-choice-card,
  .buy-choice-card.is-animating {
    animation: none !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    transform: none !important;
    filter: none !important;
  }
}

/* —— Buy hub: choice → shopping | fun —— */
.visually-hidden {
  position: absolute !important;
  width: 1px !important;
  height: 1px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  margin: -1px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0) !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

.buy-hub-back-choice {
  display: inline;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: none;
  color: inherit;
  font: inherit;
  cursor: pointer;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.buy-hub .back-link {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0;
}

.buy-hub .back-link > [hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

.buy-hub-back-choice:hover {
  color: #1f3a32;
}

.buy-hub-view {
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.buy-hub-view[hidden] {
  display: none !important;
}

.buy-choice-prompt {
  margin: 8px 0 22px;
  font-family: "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 3.5vw, 1.75rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #1f3a32;
  text-align: left;
}

.buy-choice-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 18px;
}

@media (min-width: 720px) {
  .buy-choice-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 22px;
  }
}

.buy-choice-card {
  --bc-accent: #1f3a32;
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  border: 1px solid rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12);
  border-radius: 18px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8fbf9 100%);
  overflow: hidden;
  isolation: isolate;
  box-shadow:
    0 1px 0 rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.04),
    0 12px 28px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.06);
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
  transition:
    border-color 0.25s ease,
    box-shadow 0.25s ease,
    transform 0.25s ease;
}

.buy-choice-card.is-animating {
  animation: buy-choice-fade 0.72s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1) both;
}

.buy-choice-card.is-entered {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
  animation: none;
}

.buy-choice-card:nth-child(2).is-animating {
  animation-delay: 0.12s;
}

.buy-choice-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  height: 3px;
  z-index: 2;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--bc-accent), color-mix(in srgb, var(--bc-accent) 45%, white));
}

.buy-choice-card:hover,
.buy-choice-card:focus-visible {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--bc-accent) 40%, #c5d4ce);
  box-shadow:
    0 1px 0 rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.04),
    0 16px 36px rgba(31, 58, 50, 0.12);
  transform: translateY(-3px);
}

.buy-choice-card:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--bc-accent);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

.buy-choice-card__media {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #e8f0ec;
}

.buy-choice-card__media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.45s ease;
}

.buy-choice-card:hover .buy-choice-card__media img,
.buy-choice-card:focus-visible .buy-choice-card__media img {
  transform: scale(1.04);
}

.buy-choice-card__fx {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 45%, rgba(8, 24, 18, 0.18) 100%);
}

.buy-choice-card__body {
  padding: 18px 18px 20px;
  text-align: left;
}

.buy-choice-card__eyebrow {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #6a857a;
}

.buy-choice-card__body h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-family: "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  color: #1f3a32;
  text-align: left;
}

.buy-choice-card__body p {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-size: 0.94rem;
  color: #444;
}

.buy-choice-card__cta {
  display: inline-block;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--bc-accent);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--bc-accent);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}

.buy-choice-card--shopping {
  --bc-accent: #2a6f5b;
}

.buy-choice-card--fun {
  --bc-accent: #c45c3e;
}

.buy-fun-grid {
  margin-top: 4px;
}

.buy-hub-view--shopping,
.buy-hub-view--fun {
  animation: buy-view-fade 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1) both;
}

@keyframes buy-choice-fade {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(22px);
    filter: blur(2px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
    filter: none;
  }
}

@keyframes buy-view-fade {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(12px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .buy-hub-view--shopping,
  .buy-hub-view--fun {
    animation: none !important;
  }
}